A VASP is a virtual asset service provider registered or licensed under national rules. A CASP is a crypto-asset service provider authorised under the EU MiCA Regulation, which can passport its services across the EU. Which one a company holds changes what you can do with it.
| Buy existing | Apply new | |
|---|---|---|
| Status | Existing registration or MiCA authorisation | New registration or authorisation, often with a long review |
| EU reach | Passporting only if the company is a MiCA-authorised CASP | Passporting after authorisation |
| Main risk | Status that does not carry over to MiCA, or past AML weaknesses | Delay, refusal or restrictive conditions |
| Documents to expect | AML policies, custody and segregation procedures, travel-rule tools | All of these written from scratch |
Every sale is subject to regulator approval of the new owners. Timelines are set by the regulator and are not guaranteed.
VASP is the older term used in AML rules and national registers. CASP is the term used in the EU MiCA Regulation for an authorised crypto-asset service provider.
No. Passporting comes from MiCA authorisation as a CASP. A national VASP registration alone does not give it.
Existing providers had transitional periods that differ by member state. Check whether the company has completed its MiCA authorisation.
It can be. Banks review crypto businesses closely, so confirm which accounts exist and whether the banks accept the change of ownership.
Tell us the licence type, region and budget. We reply with matching companies under NDA.